Contoh Soal Materi Literasi Bahasa Inggris UTBK SNBT 2024, Lengkap dengan Pembahasannya

Secara umum, teksnya membahas dampak buruk dari rasa kesepian dan isolasi sosial bagi mereka yang berusia tua. Dengan demikian, tujuan teks tersebut adalah menyebarluaskan informasi tentang dampak rasa kesepian dan isolasi sosial pada lansia sehingga pilihan A tepat.

2. To whom is the text likely addressed?
A. Families staying with elderly
B. People living around elderly
C. Pensioners who have just left their jobs
D. Senior citizens living alone in the suburbs
E. Employers having old workers in their companies

Jawaban: B

Pembahasan:
Soal menentukan sasaran pembaca teks.
Secara umum, teks bacaan membahas tentang rasa kesepian dan isolasi sosial yang dialami para lansia yang berdampak buruk pada kesehatan mereka. Dengan demikian, sasaran teks ini adalah mereka yang tinggal di sekitar lansia agar mereka memperhatikan kondisi para lansia tersebut. Jadi, pilihan B tepat.

3. From the last paragraph, we can infer that ...
A. Those who experience loneliness may develop heart disease.
B. Feeling lonely aggravates the heart condition of the elderly.
C. Heart disease is the worst ailment that a lonely older person will suffer from.
D. The older people get, the more lonely they will feel.
E. Loneliness and social isolation that people experience makes them unable to survive.

Jawaban: B

Pembahasan:

Soal menanyakan kesimpulan tersirat yang dapat diambil berdasarkan informasi pada teks. Berdasarkan kalimat ketiga dan keempat, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa rasa kesepian akan memperburuk kondisi jantung lansia. Maka dari itu pilihan B paling tepat.

The questions number 87-88 are based on the following passage.

Those in the retail industry that are successful in digitally transforming will be ones that leverage technology to innovate around an immersive and disruptive customer experience. These "lighthouse" retailers are the ones driving innovation, adopting emerging technologies early, and showing the industry what works and is possible. They are the ones experimenting with new models and store formats, playing with recombinations/reconfigurations of scale, assets, product, place, and people. The "store of the future" is the keystone of this effort.

The store of the future will combine multiple formats to deliver an immersive and unique experience across all customer touchpoints online and in the store. It will be heavily instrumented for operational efficiency and digitally connected end-to-end to leverage a single view of customer, product, and order. The store of the future - despite its reliance on sophisticated technology and infrastructure - will be trying to look smaller and less intimidating, more personalized, and frictionless.

The deployment of these and other digital technologies in disruptive ways can turn visitors into shoppers and shoppers into brand-loyal customers. However, understanding which consumers want personalization and which want contextualized and relevant experiences, while protecting everyone's privacy, has grown more difficult. With so much at stake, data privacy has become a challenge for every party involved.

4. Who needs to see the passage?
A. Online customer
B. Businessperson
C. Manufacturer
D. Importer
E. Distributor

Jawaban: B

Pembahasan:
Soal tersebut menanyakan sasaran pembaca yang tepat untuk teks ini. Untuk mengetahuinya, perlu dipahami ide pokok dari teks terlebih dahulu.